Jack Russell Pitbull Mix [Jack Pit] Read Before Adopt!
Jack Pit (Jackit) is a beautifully designed dog breed resulting from the Jack Russell Pit Bull mix. It’s a mixed breed dog that combines the energy and playfulness of the Jack Russell Terrier with the strength and loyalty of the Pitbull. In this article, we will provide you with everything you need to know about this unique and fascinating breed. From their physical characteristics to their temperament and exercise needs, you’ll find all the information you need to understand and appreciate the Jack Pit.
Whether you’re considering getting one as a pet or just curious about this hybrid breed, we’ve got you covered. Get ready to learn all about the Jack Pit, your new best friend!
Fast Facts – Jack Pit (Pit Bull Jack Russell Mix)
Average height | 14 to 25 inches |
Average weight | 25 to 60 pounds |
Lifespan | 12 to 15 years |
Suitable for | Singles or Couples, Families with Grown Kids, Houses with yard, Experienced dog owners |
Temperament | Intelligent, Active, Alert, Playful, Aggressive |
Good for families? | Yes, Need to Train well |
Other nicknames | Jack-A-Pit, Jack Pit, Jackit |
Origin of Jack Russell Pit Bull Mix – What is a Jack Pit?
Jack Pit, Jackit, and Jack-A-Pit are the other names for the Jack Russell Terrier and PitBull mix. The origin of this mixed dog breed is a mystery. There is not any documented evidence about the exact date or a place. However, there is a consideration that Jack Pit’s origin could have happened in the 1980s somewhere in the USA.
There is a misunderstanding among most dog lovers about American Pit Bull Terrier, and the American Bull Dog is the same. It would be best if you understood these are two dog breeds in entirely different two dog groups. We call Jack Pit or Jackit for the combination of American Pit Bull Terrier and Jack Russell Terrier.
However, I will briefly discuss the American Bulldog and Jack Russell Mix, which is called American Bull Jack. Jackit is recognized by the American Canine Hybrid Club (ACHC), International Designer Canine Registry (IDCR), Designer Dogs Kennel Club (DDKC), and Dog Registry of America. I hope that it would be better to explore Purebred Jack Russell Terrier and American Pit Bull terrier’s origin to get a clear idea of Jack Pit’s origin.
History of Jack Russell Terrier
Jack Russell Terrier has a long history with many stories. Mr. John Jack Russell wanted a dog with endless energy and exceptional intelligence for use as a working dog. As a result of that, Jack Russell Terrier, known as the Parson Russell Terrier breed, was found in England in the early 1800s’. They were good at hunting because of their endless energy, undivided alert, and remarkable speed. Their sense of smell and intelligence helped hunt small foxes and rabbits.
However, Jacks have become family dogs later on. They have easily adapted to the family environment today. They were also able to win the dog lover’s attention and affection because of their cute look. Jack Russells are a healthy dog breed and have a decent lifespan. This breed is more suitable for experienced dog owners because of the quick, agile and sporty nature of the Jacks. And also, they need regular training in a gentle manner. Otherwise, Jacks won’t accept new instructions.
Jacks need early socialization to reduce their aggressive behavior towards other small animals and pets. On the contrary, he knows how to interact with friends and take the lead.
Origin of Pit Bulls
As we discussed earlier, Jackit is the result of Jack Russell Terrier and Pit Bull mix. Therefore, we should draw our attention towards Pit Bulls as well. In fact, the term ‘Pit Bull’ refers to a wide variety of dog breeds as bulldogs and terriers. Although those are in different dog groups, they have similar features.There is a myth among the people that Pit Bulls are aggressive and dangerous. They have a strong body structure and a kind of rowdy face. But they are amiable dogs with owners and even with strangers.
The reason for that unnecessary fear towards Pit Bulls might be their history. They have a long history that runs ages more than Jack Russell Terriers. Pit Bulls were bred to use in blood sports and violent activities. They were good at defending themselves in a battle. Therefore, they were famous fighters in the round, and people enjoyed the dead-end fights.
However, Pit Bulls have become family dogs. They are not aggressive towards other dogs anymore. Now, they are playful and adorable family companions. Actually, they are one of the most loyal dog breeds in the world.Pit Bulls are medium-sized dogs with a strong body structure. Most American Pit Bull Terriers could be 18 to 22 inches in height and 35 to 45 lbs in weight. They have short and strong muscles. They are a little bit bigger than Jack Russell Terriers.
However, the pit bull and Jack Russell terrier mix create a mid-sized dog consisting of their parent breeds’ notable appearances. Since the Pit Bulls have different variations, it would be better to go through one by one.
American Pit Bull Terrier and Jack Russell Terrier Mix – Jackit / Jack Pit
The American Pit Bull Terrier (APBT) is one of the most popular Pit Bull breeds. He is a medium-sized dog with a solid and bold appearance. They are extremely intelligent and energetic. APBTs love to play and spend their time outside. Therefore, they are suitable for dog owners who have a backyard or a garden. These dogs are loyal to their owners, and they have a humble attitude towards family members.
They know how to deal with strangers and other pets. Most importantly, American Pit Bulls are gentle with kids. As a result of that, they have a high demand from families. However, APBTs need to be socialized and trained at their young age to avoid their misbehaviors and practice their tolerance.
Owners should have the patience for continuous and constant training until they meet the expected result. Contrary to their dangerous look, they are obedient dogs comparing other terrier breeds. American Pit Bull and Jack Russell Mix create a strong and energetic dog called the Jack Pit or Jackit. Let’s dive into the deep and discuss all the details about this mix breed.
The appearance of Pitbull Jack Russell Mix
Size
The Jack Pit, a mix between a Jack Russell Terrier and a Pitbull, is a small to medium-sized dog breed. On average, they tend to stand between 14 to 24 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 25 to 60 pounds. However, their size can vary depending on the proportions inherited from their parent breeds.
Coat
The Jack Pit can have a short, smooth coat that is easy to maintain. This coat is typically dense and can be stiff or wiry to the touch. While the coat is not excessively thick, it provides adequate protection against the elements. This mixed breed may also inherit a double coat if the Jack Russell parent has one.
Color
When it comes to color, the Jack Pit can have a wide range of variations and combinations. The most common coat colors include white, black, brown, brindle, and combinations of these colors. Some Jack Pits may also have patches or markings in different colors, adding to their unique and striking appearance.
Body Structure
The Jack Pit typically inherits the compact and muscular body structure of both parent breeds. They have a strong and agile build, exhibiting a combination of the Pitbull’s strength and the Jack Russell’s athleticism. Their bodies are well-proportioned, with a deep chest, strong legs, and a sturdy frame. This physical structure enables them to excel in various activities such as agility, obedience, and other forms of physical exercise.
Temperament of Jack Pit dogs
Intelligence
The Jack Pit is known for its high level of intelligence. They are quick learners and excel in tasks that challenge their mental capabilities. This mixed breed is often praised for its problem-solving skills and ability to grasp new commands and tricks with relative ease. Mental stimulation is crucial for their overall well-being.
Energy Levels
With the combination of the Jack Russell and Pitbull’s energy levels, the Jack Pit is an energetic breed that requires regular exercise to stay happy and healthy. They have a high energy drive and enjoy activities that allow them to burn off their excess energy, such as playing fetch or going for long walks or runs.
Trainability
The Jack Pit is generally highly trainable, thanks to its intelligence and eagerness to please. They respond well to positive reinforcement training methods, which involve rewards and praise. Consistency, patience, and firmness will help establish a strong bond between you and your Jack Pit while helping them learn and follow commands more effectively.
Personality Traits
The Jack Pit is known for its friendly and affectionate nature. They are often described as social, outgoing, and adventurous dogs. This mixed breed loves being around people and thrives on human companionship. They form strong bonds with their family members and are known for their loyalty and protective instincts when it comes to their loved ones.
Exercise Needs for Pitbull and Jack Russell Mix
Daily Exercise Requirements
To meet their exercise needs, the Jack Pit requires at least 60 minutes of physical activity each day. Engaging in brisk walks, jogging, or playing fetch can help them expend their energy and prevent boredom-induced behavioral issues. Providing them with both mental and physical stimulation will help keep them content and relaxed.
Mental Stimulation
In addition to physical exercise, mental stimulation is essential for the Jack Pit’s well-being. Engaging this intelligent breed in activities such as puzzle toys, obedience training, or interactive playtime can help keep their minds sharp. Mental stimulation not only prevents boredom but also promotes good behavior and helps to prevent destructive tendencies.
Playtime and Activity Ideas
The Jack Pit enjoys interactive playtime and various activities that challenge their physical and mental abilities. Here are a few playtime and activity ideas to keep them entertained:
- Agility Training: Set up an obstacle course in your backyard or participate in agility classes to engage their natural athleticism.
- Hide and Seek: Hide treats or toys around the house or in your backyard, allowing them to use their scenting abilities to find them.
- Interactive Toys: Invest in puzzle toys or treat-dispensing toys to keep their minds occupied and reward them for problem-solving.
- Fetch: Engage in regular games of fetch, utilizing their natural instincts to chase and retrieve.
Jack Russell Pitbull Mix Grooming
Coat Care
The Jack Pit’s coat is relatively low maintenance. Regular brushing with a firm bristle brush or grooming mitt will help keep their coat clean and free from loose hair or debris. This also aids in deshedding and prevents matting. Additionally, checking their ears regularly for signs of infection or excess wax buildup is important.
Bathing Frequency
The Jack Pit generally does not require frequent baths unless they have become particularly dirty or have an unpleasant odor. Bathing them every 6 to 8 weeks with a dog-specific shampoo is usually sufficient. Over-bathing can strip the natural oils from their skin and coat, leading to dryness and irritation.
Other Grooming Requirements
Regular nail trimming is necessary to prevent overgrowth or discomfort. It is recommended to trim their nails every 2 to 3 weeks, taking care not to cut too close to the quick. Additionally, dental hygiene is crucial for their overall health. Regular brushing using a dog-specific toothbrush and toothpaste, along with professional dental cleanings, can help maintain their oral health.
Jack Russell Pitbull Mixes’ Health
Common Health Issues
Like all dog breeds, the Jack Pit may be prone to certain health issues. While mixed breeds are generally considered healthier due to their genetic diversity, it is essential to be aware of potential health concerns. Some common health issues that may affect the Jack Pit include:
- Hip Dysplasia: This is an inherited condition where the hip joint does not develop properly, leading to lameness or arthritis.
- Allergies: Jack Pits may be prone to various allergies, including food allergies, environmental allergies, or flea allergies.
- Weight Management: Due to the potential for weight gain, it is essential to monitor their diet and exercise regimen to prevent obesity.
- Skin Issues: Some Jack Pits may develop skin issues such as dryness, sensitivity, or dermatitis, which may require special care and attention.
Exercise and Weight Management
Regular exercise is vital for maintaining a healthy weight for your Jack Pit. Providing them with a balanced diet and engaging in physical activities that meet their energy needs will help prevent obesity, which can lead to a range of health issues. Consult with your veterinarian about the appropriate portion sizes and feeding guidelines for your Jack Pit’s specific needs.
Regular Veterinary Care
To ensure your Jack Pit’s overall health and well-being, regular veterinary check-ups are essential. Routine vaccinations, parasite prevention, and dental examinations are just a few of the many aspects of regular veterinary care. It is recommended to schedule annual wellness exams to monitor their health and address any potential issues proactively.
Nutrition for JackPits
Feeding Schedule
Establishing a consistent feeding schedule is crucial for the Jack Pit’s well-being. Most adult Jack Pits should be fed two meals per day, evenly spaced throughout the day. This schedule allows for better digestion and prevents overeating.
Dietary Requirements
The Jack Pit has specific dietary requirements to support their energy levels, overall health, and development. A high-quality dog food that meets their nutritional needs will contribute to their well-being. Protein-rich diets that include lean meats, vegetables, and whole grains are generally recommended for this active breed. Consult with your veterinarian to determine the best diet plan for your Jack Pit.
Recommended Dog Food Brands
When choosing a dog food brand for your Jack Pit, it is essential to select a reputable and trustworthy brand that meets their nutritional needs. Some recommended dog food brands for active breeds like the Jack Pit include:
- Blue Buffalo Life Protection Formula
- Hill’s Science Diet
- Royal Canin
- Merrick Grain-Free Recipes
Training A PitBull and Jack Russell Terrier Mix
Basic Commands
Basic obedience training is crucial for the Jack Pit to ensure they become well-mannered and obedient companions. Teaching commands such as sit, stay, down, come, and walking on a leash is essential. Consistent practice, positive reinforcement, and patience will help them master these basic commands.
Socialization
Early socialization is vital for the Jack Pit to develop good manners, proper behavior, and positive interactions with people and other animals. Exposing them to various environments, experiences, sights, sounds, and smells helps them become well-adjusted and confident. Enrolling them in puppy classes or arranging playdates with other well-socialized dogs can aid in their socialization process.
Positive Reinforcement
Positive reinforcement training techniques work best with the Jack Pit. They respond well to rewards such as treats, praise, and playtime. Harsh training methods or punishment-based approaches can lead to fear or anxiety, which can hinder their ability to learn and develop a trusting bond with you. Consistency, patience, and positive reinforcement will yield the best results in training your Jack Pit.
Living Environment
Space Requirements
The Jack Pit is a versatile breed that can adapt well to different living environments. While they can thrive in apartments or small homes, they require sufficient space for exercise and mental stimulation. A fenced yard or access to safe outdoor areas where they can run and play is beneficial. However, it is important to note that they should never be left alone outside for long periods, as they value companionship and human interaction.
Indoor vs. Outdoor Living
While the Jack Pit enjoys outdoor activities and playtime, they are primarily companion dogs who prefer to be indoors with their family. This breed craves human companionship, and keeping them primarily indoors ensures they receive the necessary attention, love, and interaction they need to thrive. However, regular outdoor activities and exercises are still important to keep them physically and mentally stimulated.
Suitable Home Types
The Jack Pit can adapt to a variety of home types, including apartments, suburban homes, or rural settings. Whether living in an apartment or a house, it is important to ensure they have sufficient space to move around and play. Additionally, having a secure fenced yard is beneficial, allowing them to safely explore and exercise while off-leash.
Compatibility with Other Pets
Interactions with Dogs
The Jack Pit’s compatibility with other dogs largely depends on their individual personality, socialization, and previous experiences. Early socialization and positive experiences with other dogs can greatly enhance their ability to get along with them. It is important to introduce them to other dogs in a controlled and supervised manner, facilitating positive interactions and rewarding good behavior.
Interactions with Cats
The compatibility between the Jack Pit and cats can vary due to individual temperament and socialization. Proper introductions, gradual acclimation, and positive reinforcement training are essential when introducing a Jack Pit to a cat. It is important to closely monitor their interactions initially and provide a safe space for each pet to retreat to if needed.
Introducing to New Pets
When introducing a Jack Pit to new pets, it is crucial to take a gradual and controlled approach. Proper introductions, initial separation with visual and scent exposure, and positive reinforcement training are key. Patience, supervision, and guidance will help facilitate positive relationships and ensure the well-being of all pets involved.
Family Suitability of Jackpits
Suitability for Families with Children
The Jack Pit can be a suitable companion for families with children, especially when proper socialization and training are provided from an early age. This breed is typically tolerant and affectionate towards children, enjoying playtime and companionship with them. However, supervision and teaching children how to interact safely and respectfully with dogs are essential to prevent any accidental harm.
Suitability for Singles or Couples
The Jack Pit is well-suited for singles or couples seeking an active, loyal, and affectionate companion. Their energy and playful nature provide plenty of opportunities for quality bonding time and shared activities. The Jack Pit thrives on human companionship, making them a perfect addition to a single or couple’s household.
Suitability for Seniors
While the Jack Pit’s energy levels and exercise needs may not align with the lifestyle of all seniors, they can still be suitable for active and physically capable seniors. The Jack Pit’s loyalty, companionship, and playful nature can provide seniors with daily motivation and purpose. However, it is crucial to consider their exercise and grooming requirements to ensure a compatible match.
FAQs about Jack Pit Dogs
How big does a Jack Russell Pit Bull Terriers Mix get?
Typically, the size and the appearance of a mixed dog could vary even in the same litter. However, as we discussed earlier, their average size is between 14 to 25 inches in height and 25 to 60 pounds in weight. Female Jack Pit’s are a little bit smaller than males. Nevertheless, you don’t have to worry about your pet’s size because Jackit’s size has no exact standards because they are a hybrid mixed breed. It totally depends on their parent’s gene influence.
Are Jack Russell Pit Bull mix Guard dogs?
Yes, of course. Both of their parents were hunting and guard dogs. Therefore, Jack Pits have the same strength, courage, and attentiveness in their genes. However, as we discussed earlier, they have a gentle approach towards strangers. Jackits have a muscular and robust body structure that could make anyone afraid of them.
This is an advantage of having a Pitbull and Jack Russell mix. And also, they are loyal dogs with endless love for their owners. They will guard you no matter the size of the threat.
Are Jack Pits aggressive?
Yes, sometimes they may be aggressive as the same as any dog. But, they could be more violent and aggressive if you didn’t train them. It doesn’t mean that they are dangerous. Typically, they are loyal and obedient dogs to family members. You should also let them move with other pets and strangers to socialize them at their young age.
Are Jackits stubborn?
Yes, sometimes. It would be best if you understood that mixed dogs carry good qualities as well as bad qualities from their parents. As we discussed earlier, Jack Russell Terriers have stubborn behaviors. Even though American pit bulls are obedient dogs, Jack Russell and Pit Bull mixes may be stubborn. They may not respect the new instructions and orders when they are in a mood. It’s not a big deal! You can put them on the track by giving them some treats.
How often should you wash a Pit Bull and Jack Russell mix?
Typically, Jack Pits don’t have a strong doggy smell due to their short and thick coat. It means you don’t need to wash Jack Pits frequently. It is a big plus for raising this mixed breed. However, most dog owners say that Jack Pits have bad breath. Therefore, you need to care about their oral health. It is recommended to brush their coat and teeth regularly.
How much exercise do JackPits need?
As we discussed earlier, Pit Bull and Jack Russell mixes are an energetic and active dog breed. Therefore, they need a lot of exercise and activities to maintain their physical and mental health. They need regular daily activities for around 30 – 40 minutes. Jack Pits are great jogging companions. So, you will also get regular exercise. Isn’t it bad?
What are the common Health issues Jack Pits have?
Jack Russell and Pit Bull mixes are healthy and tough dogs. Typically, there’s a possibility of having genetic health issues for mixed breeds from their parents. Therefore, Jack Pits may have deafness, eye problems, hypothyroidism, luxating patellas, and allergies. However, they are comparatively healthy and strong dogs against common diseases. And also, they are vulnerable to severe and extreme weather conditions.
Do Jack Pits get along with other pets?
Yes, of course. They love to play with other pets. However, you need to train them and socialize them to avoid their aggressive behavior towards other pets at their younger age. Otherwise, they could get messy around with other pets.
Are Jack Russell Terrier Pit Bull mix good for families?
Yes, they are perfect family dogs. Typically, they are so gentle with kids. That is why they are called ‘Nanny Dogs.’ However, please keep your eyes open when they are with small kids until you build up the trust.
How much do Jack Pit puppies cost?
Jack Pit Bull mix puppies’ cost could be 600$ to 750$ (500-600 Euros) depending on their health, color, and size. Puppies with Big heads and Big bones are more expensive than others. And also, first litter puppies are even more expensive than others. Therefore, my advice is to negotiate with the breeder before you make the purchase. Also, keep some extra bucks for initial expenses like tests, shots, deworming, chipping, carrier, collar, and leash.
How long do Pit Bull and Jack Russell Mixes live?
Jack Pits have got 12-15 years of average life expectancy. It is an excellent lifespan for a mid-sized mixed dog breed. You might be interested in reading about Jack Russell Terrier’s lifespan; find it here. Most importantly, it would be best to understand that any dog’s lifespan depends on its owners. Proper care and the alert about our dogs is our responsibility.